万圣节的手抄报材料

时辰：2022-08-29 21:09:05 手抄报

对于万圣节的手抄报材料

　　在东方国度，每一年的十月三十一日，有个halloween，辞典诠释为 the eve of all saints'day”，中文译作万圣节之夜。对于万圣节，人们或多或少都有了必然的理性认知晓得万圣节时代，良多大众场合甚至居家院落，城市安排上良多装潢，诸如百般鬼魅呀、南瓜灯呀、另有黑猫和巫婆的扫帚之类；孩子们会穿上每一年不一样的万圣节服装网www.vhao.net，拎着南瓜灯的提篓去挨家挨户地讨糖，说是trick or treak”。

　　万圣节的手抄报材料

　　除此以外，你还想多晓得一点吗？咱们在此简略先容一下万圣节的由来与风俗。

　　一、万圣节的由来对于万圣节由来的，传说最多的版本以为，那是源于基督降生前的古西欧国度，首要包含爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士。这几处的古西欧人叫德鲁伊特人。德鲁伊特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夕，德鲁伊特人让年青人集队，戴着各类奇异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯（南瓜灯系前期风俗，古西欧最早不南瓜），他们游走于村子间。这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典；也有说是鬼节”，传说昔时死去的人，魂灵会在万圣节的前夕拜访人间，听说人们应当让拜访的幽灵看到美满的收获并对幽灵显现出丰厚的接待。一切篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走幽灵，同时也为幽灵照亮线路，指导其回归。在中世纪的中欧，曾有过基督教捣毁异教徒的汗青。但是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消弭，不过以巫术的情势呈现。这也便是为甚么咱们此刻的万圣节里，还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等陈迹。

　　二、halloween一词的发生良多民族都在万圣节前夕有庆典集会，这又被叫做all hallow e'en”、the eve of all hallows”、hallow e'en”，或the eve of all saintas'day”。终究商定俗成演化成了halloween”，中文意译成了万圣节之夜。

　　三、trick or treat”的传说孩子们明天着装挨家要糖的风俗，听说发源于爱尔兰。古西欧时辰的爱尔兰异教徒们，信任在万圣节前夕幽灵会聚集于居家四周，并接管设席接待。因此，在宴会”竣事后，村民们就自身扮成幽灵精灵，游走村外，指导幽灵分开，避邪免灾。于此同时，村民们也都注重在屋前院后的支配些生果及其余食品，喂足幽灵而不至于让它们危险人类和植物或打劫其余收获◇来这风俗一向持续上去，就成了孩子们讽刺不激昂大方之家的打趣。

　　Halloween一词的发生：

　　良多民族都在万圣节前夕有庆典集会，这又被叫做“All Hallow E'en”、“The Eve of All Hallows”、“Hallow e'en”，或“The eve of All Saintas'Day”。终究商定俗成演化成了“Halloween”，中文意译成了万圣节之夜。

　　由来

　　两千多年前，欧洲的.上帝教会把11月1日定为“全国圣徒之日” (ALL HALLOWS DAY) 。“HALLOW” 即圣徒之意。传说自公元前五百年，栖身在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人 (CELTS) 把这节日往前移了一天，即10月31日。他们以为该日是炎天正式竣事的日子，也便是新年伊始，严格的夏季起头的一天。当时人们信任，故交的亡魂会在这一天回到故宅地在活人身上找寻生灵，借此再生，并且这是人在身后能取得再生的独一但愿。而在世的人则恐惧死魂来夺生，因而人们就在这一天熄掉炉火、烛光，让死魂没法找寻活人，又把自身服装成妖妖怪魅把死人之魂灵吓走。以后，他们又会把火种烛光从头燃起，起头新的一年的糊口。传说当时凯尔特人部落另有在10月31日把活人杀死用以祭祀死人的风俗。

　　南瓜灯

　　南瓜雕空当灯笼的故事源于现代爱尔兰。故事是说一个名叫 JACK 的人，是个醉汉且爱开玩笑。一天 JACK 把恶魔骗上了树，随即在树桩上刻了个十字，打单恶魔令他不敢上去，而后 JACK 就与恶魔约法三章，让恶魔承诺施法让 JACK 永久不会犯法为前提让他下树。 JACK 身后，其魂灵却既不能上天又不能下天堂，因而他的亡灵只好靠一根小烛炬照着指引他在六合之间徘徊。在陈旧的爱尔兰传说里，这根小烛炬是在一根挖空的萝卜里放着，称作“JACK LANTERNS”，而陈旧的萝卜灯演化到明天，则是南瓜做的 Jack-O-Lantern 了。

　　HALLOWEEN

　　One story about Jack, an Irishman, who was not allowed into Heaven because he was stingy with his money. So he was sent to hell. But down there he played tricks on the Devil (Satan), so he was kicked out of Hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern.

　　Well, Irish children made Jack's lanterns on October 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. And Irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village Halloween festival that honored the Druid god Muck Olla. The Irish name for these lanterns was "Jack with the lantern" or "Jack of the lantern," abbreviated as " Jack-o'-lantern" and now spelled "jack-o-lantern."

　　The traditional Halloween you can read about in most books was just children's fun night. Halloween celebrations would start in October in every elementary school.

　　Children would make Halloween decorations, all kinds of orange-paper jack-o-lanterns. And from black paper you'd cut "scary" designs ---an evil witch with a pointed hat riding through the sky on a broomstick, maybe with black bats flying across the moon, and that meant bad luck. And of course black cats for more bad luck. Sometimes a black cat would ride away into the sky on the back of the witch's broom.

　　And on Halloween night we'd dress up in Mom or Dad's old shoes and clothes, put on a mask, and be ready to go outside. The little kids (children younger than we were) had to go with their mothers, but we older ones went together to neighbors' houses, ringing their doorbell and yelling, "Trick or treat!" meaning, "Give us a treat (something to eat) or we'll play a trick on you!" The people inside were supposed to come to the door and comment on our costumes.

　　Oh! here's a ghost. Oh, there's a witch. Oh, here's an old lady.

　　Sometimes they would play along with us and pretend to be scared by some ghost or witch. But they would always have some candy and maybe an apple to put in our "trick or treat bags." But what if no one come to the door, or if someone chased us away? Then we'd play a trick on them, usually taking a piece of soap and make marks on their windows. .And afterwards we would go home and count who got the most candy. One popular teen-agers' Halloween trick was to unroll a roll of toilet paper and throw it high into a tree again and again until the tree was all wrapped in the white paper. The paper would often stay in the tree for weeks until a heavy snow or rain washed it off. No real harm done, but it made a big mess of both the tree and the yard under it. One kind of Halloween mischief.

　　正文：

　　1. was stingy with：对鄙吝。Stingy这个词你可不要去仿照，由于他是“鄙吝的”意义，要不你可要成为“葛朗台”了！但你可要注重stinggy这个描述词词是和介词with连用的呀！

　　2. carrying a lantern：拿着灯笼。这里用carrying作walk的陪同状语，重生动地申明不幸的Jack不管走到那边手里都要提着灯笼了。好累呀！

　　3. neighbors' houses：邻人的房子。Neighbors自身已是单数，有一个“s”了。若是表现“邻人的”，就不能加“'s”（太累赘），而要间接加“'”了。以是便是neighbors' houses。

　　4. come to the door：应门。“走到门前面”天然便是要来开门看看是哪些小狡猾在拆台啦！

　　5. unroll a roll of toilet paper：翻开一卷纸。这么多roll，可别怵！roll是“卷、卷起”的意义，a roll of toilet paper是一卷手纸；unroll则是roll（卷起）的反义词“翻开”的意义，以是便是“翻开一卷手纸”了！

　　万圣节

　　对于万圣节有如许一个故事。是说有一个叫杰克的爱尔兰人，由于他对钱出格鄙吝，就不许可他进入天堂，而被打入天堂。但是在那边他总是玩弄妖怪撒旦，以是被踢出天堂，罚他提着灯笼永久在人间里行走。

　　在十月三十一日爱尔兰的孩子们用土豆和罗卜建造“杰克的灯笼”，他们把中心挖掉、外表上打洞并在里边点上烛炬。为村里庆贺督伊德神的万圣节，孩子们提着这类灯笼挨家挨户乞讨食品。这类灯笼的爱尔兰名字是“拿灯笼的杰克”或“杰克的灯笼”，缩写为Jack-o'-lantern 此刻拼写为jack-o-lantern。

　　此刻你在大大都书里读到的万圣节只是孩子们高兴的夜晚。在小学校里，万圣节是每一年十月份起头庆贺的。

　　孩子们会建造万圣节的装潢品：各类百般桔黄色的南瓜灯。你能够用玄色的纸做一个恐怖的造形——一个骑在扫帚把上戴着尖尖帽子的女巫飞过天空，或是黑蝙蝠飞过玉轮。这些都代表厄运。固然黑猫代表命运更差。偶然辰会呈现黑猫骑在女巫扫帚前面飞向天空的造形。

　　在万圣节的早晨，咱们都穿戴爸爸妈妈的旧衣服和旧鞋子，戴下面具，筹算外出。比咱们小的孩子必须和他们的母亲一块进来，咱们大一点的就一路哄到邻人家，按他们的门铃并高声喊道：“开玩笑仍是接待！”意义是给咱们吃的，要不咱们就玩弄你。里边的人们应当出来评估咱们的扮装。

　　“噢！这是鬼，那是女巫，这是个老妇人。”

　　偶然辰他们会跟咱们一路玩，伪装被鬼或女巫吓着了。但是他们凡是会带一些糖果或苹果放进咱们的“开玩笑仍是接待”的口袋里。但是如果没人回覆门铃或是有人把咱们赶开该怎样办呢？咱们就玩弄他们，凡是是拿一块番笕把他们的玻璃涂得参差不齐。而后咱们回家，数数谁的糖果最多。

　　另有一个典范的万圣节把戏是把一卷手纸拉开，不停地往树上扔，直到树全被白纸裹起来。除非下大雪或大雨把纸冲掉，纸会一向呆在树上。这并不形成真实的危险，只是把树和院子搅散，一种万圣节的开玩笑。

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